In the opinion of these professionals, the ongoing economic policies, guided by austerity, need to be urgently reexamined and corrected to reflect the following three recently publicized revelations:
- Canadian Corporations have on hand a cash reserve to the tune of $526 billion, famously dubbed as "dead money". This amount happens to be the equivalent of one third of the annual GDP of this country.
Reacting to the latter public disclosure, business policy advisers were quick to respond with their own brand of recommendations as to what to do with this newly found and unprecedented largess.
Surprisingly, no one involved bothered to scrutinize the source of this over $0.5 trillion cash surplus. A cash surplus? Had anyone conducted a causal investigation, they would have found the source in the annual "income class" statistics, i.e. in 2008, over 50% of taxpayers in this country had an income of less than $30,000 gross. Translation: about 65% of the workforce of this country have been grossly underpaid and locked out from the marketplace, effectively causing an econo-fiscal-revenue implosion. - The role of entrepreneurs is no longer job-creation. Their role is to generate profits.
This is an about-face to the several decades-old understanding between governments and the entrepreneurial class. An understanding whereby governments had a responsibility to create favourable conditions -- such as subsidies, grants, tax shelters, minimal or no regulations, etc. -- for entrepreneurs to run the economy and create jobs in the process. But, now this understanding is over and done with. - Collective agreements are no longer negotiated between unions/employee associations and employers to gain higher wages and benefits for workers. Instead, they minimize the degree of wage/benefit rollbacks and the avoidance of the two-tier wage-system.
- How much savings the automotive industry can expect to gain from an e.g. 20% wage reduction? Considering the fact that labour costs represent between 5% to 7% of the manufacturing cost in the auto industry, the total savings will be about 1.0% to 1.4%.
- How, and to whom these wage-busting employers are going to be able to sell their products, by drastically reducing the purchasing power of their customer-base? Especially, if these cuts are going to be applied across the entire spectrum of the economy.
- How workers, as potential debtors/mortgagors will be able to pay off their debts to their respective creditors/mortgagees?
So, what happened? How did this country get here and why?
Well, some knowledgeable analysts recently summarized the explanation as follows:
Meanwhile, some policy advisers insist that the arrival of an economic turnaround depends on how fast this country is becoming competitive, i.e. how soon workers are willing to work for poverty-line and below poverty-line wages.
By the way, has anyone noticed lately, that:
- Corporations have been complaining for a few decades to successive governments that Canada is too small of a market to operate competitively and profitably. Not recognizing that many, much smaller countries in Europe have been successfully serving their own mini-economies;
- Governments were eager to oblige, and eventually negotiated and implemented ten FTAs (Free Trade Agreements) between 1994 and 2011, to widen the economic horizon, without noticeable advantage to the public;
- Corporations -- having recognized the on average 1:26 f.o.b. price advantages between the exporting countries and Canada, -- decided to participate in a series of government sponsored "technological transfer" programs. The result of these programs was -- as referred to by a former leading government official -- a "hollowing out” of the manufacturing sector of this country;
- Governments, -- since 2008, as a direct consequence of the devastating loss of hundreds of thousands of manufacturing jobs -- have been facing simultaneous challenges due to significant tax revenue loss, and a growing demand for E.I. and welfare benefits payments.
- Corporations, -- in spite of the recently disclosed mysterious "dead money" -- are still demanding tax reductions, less government interference, and further wage and benefits cuts, as a condition to remain in this country at all;
- Governments, -- in response to relentless corporate pressure to eliminate public deficits and debts -- are experimenting with the idea of reducing, and/or even eliminating, as many public services and social programs that the public will accept;
- The Bank of Canada, -- to facilitate this country's economic recovery -- keeps the prime interest rate artificially low to enable banks to provide low rate loans to their entrepreneurial clientele, in the hope that the latter will take out loans, expand their operations, and be ready for the next upswing of the business cycle.
- The entrepreneurial clientele is not taking the bait. If they are borrowing, it's because they are having difficulty paying their regular bills. In fact, what they really need is larger customer-base at a time when businesses are still reducing wages and laying off employees.
- Retirees, in the meantime, see their RIFs and savings, along with their buying power, losing billions of dollars in value yearly, due to the ongoing low interest rate policies of the central bank.
Observations
Since the inception of the March 2012 austerity program -- introduced by the feds to encourage public and private fiscal responsibility -- the economy is still quietly shedding tens of thousand of jobs monthly, even within the much touted IT industry, as well as in many segments of the service sector.Meanwhile, some policy advisers insist that the arrival of an economic turnaround depends on how fast this country is becoming competitive, i.e. how soon workers are willing to work for poverty-line and below poverty-line wages.
By the way, has anyone noticed lately, that:
- China alone -- hardly utilizing 50% of its workforce -- is perfectly capable of satisfying all the current needs of the world's consumers?
- There is a huge demand on the global market, for Canadian products? If there is, then why are the international balance of trade figures of this country written in red ink?
- There is a disconnect between the unemployment rate, which is declining, and the actual number of unemployed, which is on the increase. This is because those who have run out of El benefits are no longer considered as being unemployed; they have opted out of the workforce.
- The devastating unemployment and deficit problems could be resolved in short order by applying the recommendations of The Buerger Alliance, detailed in Part 8 of this blog series?
So, is there a way out of this cataclysmic situation?
In the view of a few, exceptional, independent, multifaceted, practical thinkers and problem-solvers, there is a way to save this country from the current cataclysmic situation, by:- Democratizing the 19th century, hierarchical style, decision-making process, across the socio-econo-political spectra, namely:
- In the political theatre, it would mean that instead of decisions being made by a government that is put into power by 26% or less of the voters, creating a coalition government that is elected by a plurality, or at least 67% of the voting public. In fact, the coalition governments of Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, Sweden and Switzerland were long noted for managing their respective citizens‘ affairs remarkably well, through many of these past decades. Moreover, many of these governments have been known to call on their citizenry to participate directly in some of the important decision-making process, via referendums.
- In the theatre of corporate economy, the process would be even further refined, inasmuch as a few employees, -- having been elected by their peers -- as board of directors would participate in managing the affairs of corporations along with their corporate counterparts. This would ensure that the interests of the employees are equitably taken into consideration in the course of the decision-making process.
- In the public theatre, the powerless unemployed and the poor need to be organized into one entity, -- potentially by the CLC or the CAW, -- in order to be represented, just like members of trades and professions, because people as individuals don't seem to count nowadays.
- Revising the wage scale for over 50% of the workforce, who, due to having been paid poverty line wages, have been shut out of the marketplace, and to all intents and purposes are unable to satisfy even their basic needs without getting deeply into debt. In many cases they are eventually being driven into bankruptcy. Clearly, this segment of society deserves to share 10% of the, not surprisingly, discovered $526 billion cache.
So, some might conclude that the latter two factors could have readily caused the current economic dilemma, from which no one seems to be able to find a way out. Incidentally, The Buerger Alliance has developed and published many viable alternatives to these current policies that are clearly prolonging the endless standoff.
Summary
The Buerger Alliance is not surprised by the recent disclosure that Canadian corporations have a $0.5 trillion cash surplus. It’s quite plausibly the result of wealth taken from a growing segment of the population, low-wage earners and the unemployed, the direct casualties of the current austerity policies and unhealthy business practices.
This situation is the result of an economy starving dance between the government and corporations, reinforced by the Bank of Canada. Corporations want access to more markets, governments pave the way with Free-Trade Agreements. Corporations want to leverage out-sourcing, governments partner to accelerate the collapse of local manufacturing. Corporations cut jobs and benefits, governments lose critical tax revenue while paying more in EI and welfare benefits. Corporations press for reduction in costs, governments are forced to cut services and benefits to the public. The end result, a downward spiral that creates undue public suffering and pushes the entire economy further towards the cliff.
But there are solutions. They include direct participation in the decision-making process.
- In Government: Shifting to a model that represents a 67% plus plurality of the voters, even if it takes a Coalition Government format, combined with Referundum.
- In Business: Employee representation in the Board Room.
- In Public: Effective, equal representation giving voice to Low-Wage Earners and the Unemployed, just like members of trades and professions in society.
Read More
- "Ayn Rand Nation, The Hidden Struggle for America's Soul" - Gary Weiss, 2012
- "Plutocrats, The Rise of the New Global Super Rich and the Fall of Everyone Else" - Chrystia Freeland, 2012
Food for thought
- On Job Creation: “Corporations are not employment agencies, and judging them by that metric is a mistake" -- Chrystia Freeland, Editor, Thomson Reuters Digital, The Globe and Mail, October 12, 2012
- On Growth: "The first priority, clearly is to get beyond the crisis, and restore growth, especially to end the scourge of unemployment" -- Christine Lagarde, IMF Chief, The Associated Press, October, 2012
- On Austerity: "Europe must realize austerity doesn't work" -- Reuters Breaking Views, The Globe and Mail, October 12, 2012
- On the Free-Trade Agreement: "If the goal was truly more and better trade, then the free-trade clearly hurt Canada more than it helped" -- Dr. Jim Stanford, economist, The Globe and Mail, October 8, 2012